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▥ fieldwork.FIELD ANALYSIS / OPEN CASE STUDY 01
REAL DATA · EXPLORATORY SPATIAL ANALYSIS

Harvest to
decision.

Henrys field / Winter wheat
An inspectable analysis of recorded yield and application rates, with uncertainty and scope attached.
WHAT THIS ANALYSIS SAYS

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Recorded rate and yield

Solid: spatially adjusted · dashed: rate only
Band: 95% spatial block bootstrap interval

Curves cover the middle 80% of matched cell rates. Application rates remain in source lb/ac units; the 2018 nitrogen-versus-product definition is unresolved.

Public data: OFPEDATA / Montana State University01 / RESULTS
▥ fieldwork.FIELD ANALYSIS / METHODS & EVIDENCE

What supports
the interpretation.

Data preparation

Model and uncertainty

Twenty-metre cells summarize matched observations using median yield and median recorded application rate. Cells require at least three observations and receive equal weight.

yield = intercept + rate + rate² + x + y + x² + xy + y²

Ordinary least squares estimates the spatial trend adjusted association. The rate-only comparison omits the coordinate terms. The contrast compares the 25th and 75th percentile cell rates, averaged over the observed spatial basis.

Intervals use 400 fixed-seed bootstrap resamples of 100 m spatial blocks. Blocks are analytical groups, not independent randomized treatment plots. The block size is a stated modeling choice; dependence beyond blocks can make intervals too narrow.

Interpretation boundaries

  • The released files do not establish randomized treatment assignments or independent trial-unit identifiers. The reported contrast is an association, not a causal treatment effect.
  • The 2018 source describes both urea-product and nitrogen-mass interpretations for recorded rate. No nitrogen conversion is performed.
  • Screening is a review policy, not certified yield-monitor cleaning. No calibration or sensor-delay correction is invented.
  • Soil, weather and satellite observations have not been added. Missing application coverage is not interpreted as zero application.
  • Two harvest years demonstrate batch processing. They do not establish multi-farm generalizability.

Reproduction and source

Original source archives, normalized CSVs, full screening flags, analysis code, a dependency lockfile and the model manifest accompany the case study. The source package carries Montana State University's MIT notice.

Source: github.com/paulhegedus/OFPEDATA
Revision: ae70c5d8ad4fe154fd4b746a7ec43f3031a6e0a9
Manifest: data/manifest.json · SHA-256 hashes included.

© 2020 Montana State University / Source attribution retained02 / METHODS